Atmosphere/libraries/libmesosphere/include/mesosphere/kern_k_thread.hpp
2020-02-06 05:34:38 -08:00

298 lines
14 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <mesosphere/kern_slab_helpers.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_synchronization_object.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_affinity_mask.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_thread_context.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_current_context.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_timer_task.hpp>
#include <mesosphere/kern_k_worker_task.hpp>
namespace ams::kern {
class KThreadQueue;
using KThreadFunction = void (*)(uintptr_t);
class KThread final : public KAutoObjectWithSlabHeapAndContainer<KThread, KSynchronizationObject>, public KTimerTask, public KWorkerTask {
MESOSPHERE_AUTOOBJECT_TRAITS(KThread, KSynchronizationObject);
public:
static constexpr s32 MainThreadPriority = 1;
static constexpr s32 IdleThreadPriority = 64;
enum ThreadType : u32 {
ThreadType_Main = 0,
ThreadType_Kernel = 1,
ThreadType_HighPriority = 2,
ThreadType_User = 3,
};
enum SuspendType : u32 {
SuspendType_Process = 0,
SuspendType_Thread = 1,
SuspendType_Debug = 2,
SuspendType_Unk3 = 3,
SuspendType_Unk4 = 4,
SuspendType_Count,
};
enum ThreadState : u16 {
ThreadState_Initialized = 0,
ThreadState_Waiting = 1,
ThreadState_Runnable = 2,
ThreadState_Terminated = 3,
ThreadState_SuspendShift = 4,
ThreadState_Mask = (1 << ThreadState_SuspendShift) - 1,
ThreadState_ProcessSuspended = (1 << (SuspendType_Process + ThreadState_SuspendShift)),
ThreadState_ThreadSuspended = (1 << (SuspendType_Thread + ThreadState_SuspendShift)),
ThreadState_DebugSuspended = (1 << (SuspendType_Debug + ThreadState_SuspendShift)),
ThreadState_Unk3Suspended = (1 << (SuspendType_Unk3 + ThreadState_SuspendShift)),
ThreadState_Unk4Suspended = (1 << (SuspendType_Unk4 + ThreadState_SuspendShift)),
ThreadState_SuspendFlagMask = ((1 << SuspendType_Count) - 1) << ThreadState_SuspendShift,
};
enum DpcFlag : u32 {
DpcFlag_Terminating = (1 << 0),
DpcFlag_Terminated = (1 << 1),
};
struct StackParameters {
alignas(0x10) u8 svc_permission[0x10];
std::atomic<u8> dpc_flags;
u8 current_svc_id;
bool is_calling_svc;
bool is_in_exception_handler;
bool has_exception_svc_perms;
s32 disable_count;
KThreadContext *context;
};
static_assert(alignof(StackParameters) == 0x10);
struct QueueEntry {
private:
KThread *prev;
KThread *next;
public:
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE QueueEntry() : prev(nullptr), next(nullptr) { /* ... */ }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void Initialize() {
this->prev = nullptr;
this->next = nullptr;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE KThread *GetPrev() const { return this->prev; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE KThread *GetNext() const { return this->next; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetPrev(KThread *t) { this->prev = t; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetNext(KThread *t) { this->next = t; }
};
private:
static constexpr size_t PriorityInheritanceCountMax = 10;
union SyncObjectBuffer {
KSynchronizationObject *sync_objects[ams::svc::MaxWaitSynchronizationHandleCount];
ams::svc::Handle handles[ams::svc::MaxWaitSynchronizationHandleCount * (sizeof(KSynchronizationObject *) / sizeof(ams::svc::Handle))];
constexpr SyncObjectBuffer() : sync_objects() { /* ... */ }
};
static_assert(sizeof(SyncObjectBuffer::sync_objects) == sizeof(SyncObjectBuffer::handles));
private:
static inline std::atomic<u64> s_next_thread_id = 0;
private:
alignas(16) KThreadContext thread_context;
KAffinityMask affinity_mask;
u64 thread_id;
std::atomic<s64> cpu_time;
KSynchronizationObject *synced_object;
KLightLock *waiting_lock;
uintptr_t condvar_key;
uintptr_t entrypoint;
KProcessAddress arbiter_key;
KProcess *parent;
void *kernel_stack_top;
u32 *light_ipc_data;
KProcessAddress tls_address;
void *tls_heap_address;
KLightLock activity_pause_lock;
SyncObjectBuffer sync_object_buffer;
s64 schedule_count;
s64 last_scheduled_tick;
QueueEntry per_core_priority_queue_entry[cpu::NumCores];
QueueEntry sleeping_queue_entry;
KThreadQueue *sleeping_queue;
util::IntrusiveListNode waiter_list_node;
util::IntrusiveRedBlackTreeNode condvar_arbiter_tree_node;
util::IntrusiveListNode process_list_node;
using WaiterListTraits = util::IntrusiveListMemberTraitsDeferredAssert<&KThread::waiter_list_node>;
using WaiterList = WaiterListTraits::ListType;
WaiterList waiter_list;
WaiterList paused_waiter_list;
KThread *lock_owner;
void /* TODO KCondVar*/ *cond_var_tree;
uintptr_t debug_params[3];
u32 arbiter_value;
u32 suspend_request_flags;
u32 suspend_allowed_flags;
Result wait_result;
Result debug_exception_result;
s32 priority;
s32 core_id;
s32 base_priority;
s32 ideal_core_id;
s32 num_kernel_waiters;
KAffinityMask original_affinity_mask;
s32 original_ideal_core_id;
s32 num_core_migration_disables;
ThreadState thread_state;
std::atomic<bool> termination_requested;
bool ipc_cancelled;
bool wait_cancelled;
bool cancellable;
bool registered;
bool signaled;
bool initialized;
bool debug_attached;
s8 priority_inheritance_count;
bool resource_limit_release_hint;
public:
explicit KThread() /* TODO: : ? */ { MESOSPHERE_ASSERT_THIS(); }
virtual ~KThread() { /* ... */ }
/* TODO: Is a constexpr KThread() possible? */
Result Initialize(KThreadFunction func, uintptr_t arg, void *kern_stack_top, KProcessAddress user_stack_top, s32 prio, s32 core, KProcess *owner, ThreadType type);
private:
StackParameters &GetStackParameters() {
return *(reinterpret_cast<StackParameters *>(this->kernel_stack_top) - 1);
}
const StackParameters &GetStackParameters() const {
return *(reinterpret_cast<const StackParameters *>(this->kernel_stack_top) - 1);
}
public:
ALWAYS_INLINE s32 GetDisableDispatchCount() const {
MESOSPHERE_ASSERT_THIS();
return GetStackParameters().disable_count;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void DisableDispatch() {
MESOSPHERE_ASSERT_THIS();
MESOSPHERE_ASSERT(GetCurrentThread().GetDisableDispatchCount() >= 0);
GetStackParameters().disable_count++;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void EnableDispatch() {
MESOSPHERE_ASSERT_THIS();
MESOSPHERE_ASSERT(GetCurrentThread().GetDisableDispatchCount() > 0);
GetStackParameters().disable_count--;
}
public:
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE const KAffinityMask &GetAffinityMask() const { return this->affinity_mask; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE ThreadState GetState() const { return static_cast<ThreadState>(this->thread_state & ThreadState_Mask); }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE ThreadState GetRawState() const { return this->thread_state; }
NOINLINE void SetState(ThreadState state);
NOINLINE KThreadContext *GetContextForSchedulerLoop();
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE s32 GetActiveCore() const { return this->core_id; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetActiveCore(s32 core) { this->core_id = core; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE s32 GetPriority() const { return this->priority; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE QueueEntry &GetPriorityQueueEntry(s32 core) { return this->per_core_priority_queue_entry[core]; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE const QueueEntry &GetPriorityQueueEntry(s32 core) const { return this->per_core_priority_queue_entry[core]; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE QueueEntry &GetSleepingQueueEntry() { return this->sleeping_queue_entry; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE const QueueEntry &GetSleepingQueueEntry() const { return this->sleeping_queue_entry; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetSleepingQueue(KThreadQueue *q) { this->sleeping_queue = q; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE s32 GetNumKernelWaiters() const { return this->num_kernel_waiters; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE s64 GetLastScheduledTick() const { return this->last_scheduled_tick; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void SetLastScheduledTick(s64 tick) { this->last_scheduled_tick = tick; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE KProcess *GetOwnerProcess() const { return this->parent; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE KProcessAddress GetThreadLocalRegionAddress() const { return this->tls_address; }
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE void *GetThreadLocalRegionHeapAddress() const { return this->tls_heap_address; }
ALWAYS_INLINE void AddCpuTime(s64 amount) {
this->cpu_time += amount;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void *GetStackTop() const { return reinterpret_cast<StackParameters *>(this->kernel_stack_top) - 1; }
ALWAYS_INLINE void *GetKernelStackTop() const { return this->kernel_stack_top; }
/* TODO: This is kind of a placeholder definition. */
ALWAYS_INLINE bool IsInExceptionHandler() const {
return GetStackParameters().is_in_exception_handler;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void SetInExceptionHandler() {
GetStackParameters().is_in_exception_handler = true;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE bool IsTerminationRequested() const {
return this->termination_requested || this->GetRawState() == ThreadState_Terminated;
}
public:
/* Overridden parent functions. */
virtual bool IsInitialized() const override { return this->initialized; }
virtual uintptr_t GetPostDestroyArgument() const override { return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this->parent) | (this->resource_limit_release_hint ? 1 : 0); }
static void PostDestroy(uintptr_t arg);
virtual void Finalize() override;
virtual bool IsSignaled() const override;
virtual void OnTimer() override;
virtual void DoWorkerTask() override;
public:
static constexpr bool IsWaiterListValid() {
return WaiterListTraits::IsValid();
}
};
static_assert(alignof(KThread) == 0x10);
static_assert(KThread::IsWaiterListValid());
class KScopedDisableDispatch {
public:
explicit ALWAYS_INLINE KScopedDisableDispatch() {
GetCurrentThread().DisableDispatch();
}
ALWAYS_INLINE ~KScopedDisableDispatch() {
GetCurrentThread().EnableDispatch();
}
};
class KScopedEnableDispatch {
public:
explicit ALWAYS_INLINE KScopedEnableDispatch() {
GetCurrentThread().EnableDispatch();
}
ALWAYS_INLINE ~KScopedEnableDispatch() {
GetCurrentThread().DisableDispatch();
}
};
}